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History of the Royal Malaysian Police : ウィキペディア英語版
History of the Royal Malaysian Police

The history of Malaysian police traces their existence since the law of Malacca Sultanate in the 1400, then subsequently developed through the history of the nation through administration by the Portuguese, the Dutch, modernisation by the British beginning in the early 1800s, and into the era of Malaysian independence.
==First police force in Malacca Sultanate==
The police system started since the days of Malay Sultanate of Malacca. Currently, the role, task and police responsibility are combined with military duties. The Sultan has the absolute authorities. He is also the Judge, Religious Chief and High Command of Military and powerful legislate of the law. Most important rules in the time was ''Undang-Undang Melaka''.
The Prime Minister or ''Bendahara'' was the second authorities after the King. He is the Sultan's Advisor, Chief Administrator and may act as Warlord. Tun Perak, titled Bendahara Paduka Raja have led Malaccan soldiers for battle.
Through quotation of Malay Annals, page 142–143:
'
From an above, Temenggung was call the safeguarding security and peace statewide, including palace grounds. His tasks were to caught the criminals, build the jails and implementing sentences. Nowadays, Temenggung authority is similar to current Inspector-General of Police.
Villager chiefs shelf is representative Sultan, have rather respective control team. This team main task are picking tax, enforcing law and care his care village safety.
This traditional police systems were changed when Malacca was conquered by the Portuguese on 10 August 1511, led by Afonso de Albuquerque.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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